Environment |
The Sustainable Healthy Cities network assesses environmental sustainability by tracking the resource use and pollution footprints of all seven-infrastructure sectors together to inform the impact of cities on the environment both within and outside their boundaries. Footprints that combine material-energy-flow-analyses of cities with life cycle assessments can be used to quantify the impact of cities on scarce water, energy, land, and nutrient resources.
Spatially delineating and linking such footprints with models helps characterize water-pollution, air-pollution, GHG emissions, climate impacts and ecosystem services – addressing impacts both in and outside the city boundary. The network’s research approach addresses the relationship of cities to urban design features within the city such as density and urban form that affect transportation energy use, as well as interactions with surrounding regions and with other cities via global trade.
At at joint workshop of the Sustainable Healthy Cities Network, INFEWS, and the Metropolis Initiative, researchers discussed how to tackle air pollution. Speakers included: Armistead Russell, Georgia Tech Denise Mauzerall, … Read more
This study contributes new findings on the impacts of urban sprawl on functionality of nearby forests. Download the two-page journal brief here: Urban sprawl and its effect on nearby forests … Read more
Gounaridis, D., Newell, J.P., & Goodspeed, R. (2020). The impact of urban sprawl on forest landscapes in Southeast Michigan, 1985–2015, Landscape Ecology, 35, 1975-1993., doi: 10.1007/s10980-020-01075-9 ABSTRACT: Context: Urban sprawl … Read more
Shetty, N.H., Mailloux, B.J., McGillis, W.R., & Culligan, P.J. (2020). Observations of the seasonal buildup and washout of salts in urban bioswale soil. Science of the Total Environment, 722, doi: … Read more
Lal, R.M., Ramaswami, A., & Russell, A. (2020). Assessment of the Near-road (Monitoring) Network including comparison with nearby monitors. Environmental Research Letters (accepted manuscript), doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/ab8156. ABSTRACT: Emissions from mobile … Read more
In this 10-minute podcast from Minnesota Public Radio’s (MPR) Climate Cast, Anu Ramaswami, SHCN Director and professor at the University of Minnesota’s Humphrey School of Public Affairs, discusses the local … Read more
As residential heating converts from natural gas-based to electricity-based systems, can enough renewable energy be generated locally to meet most, if not all, of increased electricity demand? This study uses … Read more
The localization and decentralization of key infrastructure systems has emerged as a potential strategy for helping cities achieve multiple sustainability outcomes spanning environment, economy, health, wellbeing, and equity. Examples of … Read more
Shen, H., Chen, Y., Russell, A. G., Hu, Y., Shen, G., Yu, H., Yu, H., Henneman, L., Ru, M., Huang, Y., Zhong, Q., Chen, Y., Li, Y., Zou, Y., Zeng, E., … Read more
Cao, X., Wu., X., & Y. Yuan. (2018). Examining Built Environmental Correlates of Neighborhood Satisfaction: A Focus on Analysis Approaches. Journal of Planning Literature, 33(4), 419-432. ABSTRACT: Many studies explore … Read more
The ASEAN nations are a hot spot for rapid urbanization over the next 30 years: Between 2015 and 2050, ASEAN cities are projected to add 205 million new urban residents … Read more
Over the next 30 years, an additional 2.4 billion people are likely to be added to the global urban population. This increase in population will result in a significant expansion … Read more
What is the unique role that urban infrastructure planning can play in national carbon mitigation? In this podcast, learn how cities are positioned to plan infrastructure systems using circular economy … Read more
It is common practice to consider the carbon emissions of single cities. But what happens when you analyze carbon emissions for all cities in a country using nationally aligned data? … Read more
It is projected that about two thirds of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050. Making sure that cities can handle the influx of people means considering more … Read more
Mohareb, E., Heller, M., Novak, P., Goldstein, B., Fonoll, X., & L. Raskin. (2017). “Considerations for Reducing Food System Energy Demand while Scaling Up Urban Agriculture.” Environmental Research Letters, 12(12). ABSTRACT: There … Read more
Why do local governments in the US voluntarily adopt climate policies or climate protection plans when they could easily “free load” on the climate actions of other jurisdictions? A study … Read more
How does a system of shared autonomous vehicles (SAVs) perform in a metropolitan region when modeled to mimic real-world daily travel behaviors? Will SAVs return sustainability gains for metropolitan regions … Read more
Newell, J. & Ramaswami, A. (Guest editors) (2017). Urban Food-Energy-Water Systems: Interdisciplinary, Multi-Scalar and Cross-Sectoral Perspectives. Environmental Research Letters. ABSTRACT: With dramatic growth of urban areas and the majority of … Read more
Lal, R. M., Nagpure, A. S., Luo, L., Tripathi, S. N., Ramaswami, A., Bergin, M. H., & Russell, A. G. (2016). “Municipal solid waste and dung cake burning: discoloring the … Read more